Checking V.90/V.92 Dropout Problems

This little section gives the way to check a V.90- or V.92-dropout problem as part of Troubleshooting a troublesome modem.
The Problem, with Solution.
A very common problem with early drivers for V.90 modems was that the modem would connect, then - either immediately or shortly afterwards - drop the line.

V.92 modems are suffering similar problems with an extra twist. Very few ISPs have upgraded their V.90 host-modems to V.92. This means that a V.92 client-modem usually has to connect with a V.90 host-modem. It should, of course, gracefully drop back to V.90... Instead, strange V.92/V.90-hybrid connections are being made (sometimes with call-waiting notifications). In addition, some modems (the AMR/CNR Smartlink modems are a particular example) are having AOL-connect problems, probably for the same reason.

The fix for both V.90 & V.92 is easy - get an updated driver - but a bit difficult if the modem will not connect (catch 22). The fix for both is also easy - slow the modem with an init string to V34, which will give a reliable (if slow) connection, then get the updated driver, then remove the init string. This is probably best even for the V.92 modems, by the way - V34 will avoid all problems.